• banda 8

Kupangidwa kwa makina oluka

nkhani2

Mu January 1656, Mfumu Louis XIV ya ku France inapatsa Jean-André mwayi kwa Afalansa, kum’patsa malo kumadzulo kwa Paris.
Neuilly of the Ministry adakhazikitsa fakitale yopangira masitonkeni, mabulawuzi ndi nsalu zina za silika kuti azipereka banja lachifumu.Andre's Factory.
Kuphatikiza pa nsalu yotchinga yopangidwa ndi British William Lee, makina ena apamwamba kwambiri anamangidwa mwapadera.
Amatha kuluka masokosi, ndipo amatha kuluka zovala.Makinawa amamangidwa molingana ndi zojambula zojambulidwa ndi Andre.Anthu ayamba kukayikira makinawa.

Ntchito ya chipangizocho, koma Andre adapita yekha.Pamene akupanga, adasankhanso antchito 20 kuti aziphunzitsidwa, omwe amaphunzitsidwa mwapadera.
Ataphunzitsidwa umisiri watsopano wamakina, ogwira ntchitowa posakhalitsa analuka malawi a silika ooneka bwino kwambiri pa makina atsopanowo.izi
Makina atsopanowa anali makina oluka, omwe ankagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zaka zonse za m'ma 1800 kupanga zinthu za silika za monochromatic.Pambuyo pake, pali anthu ambiri pamtundu woterewu woluka.
Makina adasinthidwa, monga makina oluka a British Jieji Astroud, ndiye kuti, "kuluka kawiri": 1764.1781, Maury.
Iwo motsatizana anatulukira chipangizo lotchinga ndi "chinanazi minofu" lumbe.


Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-19-2022