Dukurikije ibipimo biheruka gukorwa by’isosiyete y’igihugu ishinzwe gutanga ibicuruzwa muri Burezili (CONAB), biteganijwe ko umusaruro wa Berezile muri 2022/23 uzagabanuka ukagera kuri toni miliyoni 2.734, ukamanuka kuri toni 49.000 cyangwa 1.8% ugereranije n’umwaka ushize (iteganyagihe Werurwe 2022 Ubuso bwa pamba muri Berezile bungana na hegitari miliyoni 1.665, bwiyongereyeho 4% ugereranije n’umwaka ushize), kubera akarere gakomeye ka pamba agace ka leta ka Mato Grosso gahingamo impamba biteganijwe ko kazagabanuka kuri hegitari 30.700 guhera mu mwaka ushize Umusaruro wose wavuguruwe hasi muri kubura guhinduka kwumusaruro.
Muri raporo yo muri Mutarama 2023, CONAB iteganya ko umusaruro w’ipamba muri Berezile mu 2022/23 uzagera kuri toni miliyoni 2.973, ukazamuka ku gipimo cya 16,6% kuva 2021/22, uwa kabiri ku mwanya wa mbere ku rutonde, utandukanye na toni 239.000 hagati ya raporo zombi.Ugereranije na CONAB, Ishyirahamwe ry’abahinzi b’ipamba muri Berezile (ABRAPA) rifite icyizere cyinshi.Vuba aha, Marcelo Duarte, umuyobozi w’umubano mpuzamahanga wa ABRAPA, yavuze ko agace gashya ko guhingamo impamba muri Berezile mu 2023 biteganijwe ko kazaba kangana na miliyoni 1.652, kikaba cyiyongereyeho 1% umwaka ushize;umusaruro uteganijwe kuba kuri kg 122 / hegitari, kwiyongera 17% umwaka ushize;umusaruro uteganijwe kuba kuri toni miliyoni 3.018, kwiyongera hafi 18% umwaka ushize.
Icyakora, bamwe mu bacuruzi mpuzamahanga b’ipamba, amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi ndetse n’abatumiza mu mahanga bo muri Berezile bavuga ko ABRAPA itanga umusaruro w’ipamba 2022/23 cyangwa gukabya gukenera, gukenera amazi neza, kubera impamvu eshatu zingenzi, harimo n’ibi bikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, ntabwo agace ka Leta ka Mato Grosso gahingamo impamba katujuje intego, akandi karere gakomeye ko gutanga impamba muri leta ya Bahia kubera ikirere, amarushanwa n’ipamba ku butaka, inyongeramusaruro y’ipamba irazamuka, kutamenya neza ibyagarutsweho n’ibindi bintu bibiba nayo iri munsi yibyateganijwe (abahinzi bagura ishyaka rya soya kuruhande rwo hejuru).
Icya kabiri, 2022/23 Umusaruro w’ipamba wo muri Berezile uziyongeraho 17% umwaka ushize nurufunguzo rwa El Niño rwabaye mugihe uduce twinshi two gutanga impamba muri Berezile ari "imvura nyinshi yimvura, imvura nyinshi mugihe cyikura ryigihe ipamba ”ibiranga, bifasha gukura kw'ipamba mu bushyuhe bwinshi.Ariko ukurikije uko bimeze ubu, akarere k'iburasirazuba bwa Berezile imvura nkeya, amapfa menshi, cyangwa gukurura amaguru yo gukura kw'ipamba.
Icya gatatu, umwaka wa 2022/23 wibikomoka kuri peteroli nibindi biciro byingufu, ifumbire nibindi bikoresho byubuhinzi kugirango byongere igiciro cyo guhinga ipamba, urwego rwabahinzi-borozi bo muri Berezile / urwego rw’imicungire y’abahinzi, inyongeramusaruro n’imiti cyangwa intege nke, umusaruro w’ipamba utameze neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-19-2023
